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| Electronic data | Thermal data | Steric data | ||
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Shells: 2,8,18,5 Orbitals: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3 Electronegativity: 2.2, 2.0 1. Ionization potential: 9.8152 eV 2. Ionization potential: 18.633 eV 3. Ionization potential: 28.351 eV Oxidation states: 5,3,-3 Electrical conductivity: 0.0345 10^6 |
Melting point: 817 °C @ 28 atmos. Boiling point: 613 °C Sublimes at Specific heat: 0.33 J/gK Heat of fusion: -- kJ/mol Heat of vaporization: 34.760 kJ/mol Thermal conductivity: 0.500 W/cmK |
Atomic radius: 1.33 Å Ionic radius: 0.58 Å () Covalent radius: 1.20 Å Atomic volume: 13.1 cm³/mol Density (293 K): 5.72 g/cm³ Crystal structure: Rhombohedral |
| Legend Pocket calculator |
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| Nuclide | Abundance [%] | Mass | Spin | Halflife | Decay mode | Decay tree |
| 71As | 0 | 71 | 5/2 | 2.72d | EC, | View |
| 72As | 0 | 72 | 2 | 26.0h | View | |
| 73As | 0 | 73 | 3/2 | 80.3d | EC | View |
| 74As | 0 | 73.924 | 2 | 17.78d | EC, | View |
| 75As | 100 | 74.9216 | 3/2 | -- | stable | -- |
| 76As | 0 | 75.922 | 2 | 26.3h | View | |
| 77As | 0 | 76.921 | 3/2 | 38.8h | View |
| Legend |
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| Name origin: | Greek: arsenikon; Latin: arsenicum, (both names for yellow pigment) |
| Description: | Steel-gray, brittle semi-metal. |
| Discovered by: | Known to the ancients |
| Year: | -- |
| Place: | Unknown |
| Sources: | Found in mispickel (arsenopyrite). |
| Use(s): | Many of its compounds are deadly poison and used as weed killer and rat poison. Conducts electricity. Used in semiconductors. Some compounds, called arsenides, are used in the manufacture of paints, wallpapers, and ceramics. |
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