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Electronic data | Thermal data | Steric data | ||
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Shells: 2,8,18,8,2 Orbitals: [Kr] 5s2 Electronegativity: 1.0, 1.0 1. Ionization potential: 5.6948 eV 2. Ionization potential: 11.03 eV 3. Ionization potential: 43.60 eV Oxidation states: 2 Electrical conductivity: 0.0762 10^6 |
Melting point: 769 °C Boiling point: 1384 °C Specific heat: 0.30 J/gK Heat of fusion: 8.30 kJ/mol Heat of vaporization: 144.0 kJ/mol Thermal conductivity: 0.353 W/cmK |
Atomic radius: 2.45 Å Ionic radius: 1.26 Å () Covalent radius: 1.91 Å Atomic volume: 33.7 cm³/mol Density (293 K): 2.6 g/cm³ Crystal structure: Cubic: Face centered |
| Legend Pocket calculator |
| Nuclide | Abundance [%] | Mass | Spin | Halflife | Decay mode | Decay tree |
| 82Sr | 0 | 82 | 0 | 25.36d | EC | View |
| 83Sr | 0 | 83 | 7/2 | 1.350d | EC, | View |
| 84Sr | 0.56 | 83.9134 | 0 | -- | stable | -- |
| 85Sr | 0 | 84.913 | 9/2 | 64.84d | EC | View |
| 85Srm | 0 | 85 | 1/2 | 1.27h | IT,EC | View |
| 86Sr | 9.86 | 85.9093 | 0 | -- | stable | -- |
| 87Sr | 7.02 | 86.9089 | 9/2 | -- | stable | -- |
| 87Srm | 0 | 87 | 1/2 | 2.80h | IT,EC | View |
| 88Sr | 82.56 | 87.9056 | 0 | -- | stable | -- |
| 89Sr | 0 | 88.907 | 5/2 | 50.52d | View | |
| 90Sr | 0 | 89.907 | 0 | 29.1y | View | |
| 91Sr | 0 | 91 | 5/2 | 9.50h | View | |
| 92Sr | 0 | 92 | 0 | 2.71h | View | |
| 93Sr | 0 | 93 | 5/2 | 7.4m | View |
| Legend |
| Name origin: | From the Scottish town, Strontian |
| Description: | Soft, malleable, silvery-yellow metal. |
| Discovered by: | A. Crawford |
| Year: | 1790 |
| Place: | Scotland |
| Sources: | Found in minerals celestite and strontianite. |
| Use(s): | Used in flares and fireworks for crimson color. Strontium-90 is a long lived highly radioactive fallout product of atomic-bomb explosions. |
| © 2000 Information | Submit an error-report | ChemGlobe |